تحديات خصوصية وأمن بيانات المستفيدين في المكتبات الرقمية: مراجعة للإنتاج الفكري

Aregbesola, A., & Nwaolise, E. L. (2023). Securing digital collections: Cyber security best practices for academic libraries in developing countries. Library Philosophy and Practice. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=15048&context=libphilprac

Ascot London. (2024, October 15). Enhancing cyber resilience: Lessons from the British Library’s ransomware attack. https://ascot.london/enhancing-cyber-resilience-lessons-from-the-british-librarys-ransomware-attack⁠

Ashikuzzaman, M. (2024, June 2). Types of data libraries can collect and analyse to enhance their services. Lisedu Network. https://www.lisedunetwork.com/types-of-data-libraries-can-collect-and-analyze-to-enhance-their-services/⁠

Cetin, M. B. (2024). Evaluating the effects of digital privacy regulations on user trust (Master’s thesis). https://arxiv.org/pdf/2409.02614⁠

Chancey, T. (2024, January 12). Big data privacy issues: Protect your data with advanced analytics and security. The Scarlett Group. https://www.scarlettgroup.com/big-data-privacy-concerns/⁠

Computer Weekly. (2024, January 15). British Library cyber-attack explained: What you need to know. https://www.computerweekly.com/feature/British-Library-cyber-attack-explained-What-you-need-to-know⁠

Cynomi. (n.d.). What is regulatory compliance? https://cynomi.com/learn/regulatory-compliance/⁠

DomainTools. (2024, October 23). Rogue hackers and the Internet Archive breach: 31 million accounts exposed [Podcast]. Breaking Badness Podcast. https://www.domaintools.com/resources/podcasts/rogue-hackers-and-the-internet-archive-breach-31-million-accounts-exposed/⁠

EC-Council University. (2025, May). Understanding data breaches: What you need to know. https://www.eccu.edu/blog/data-breaches-threats-and-consequences/⁠

GeeksforGeeks. (2025, May 24). 7 privacy challenges in cloud computing. https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/privacy-challenges-in-cloud-computing/⁠

Granados, A. (2024, November 25). AI and personal data: Balancing convenience and privacy risks. Velaro Blog. https://velaro.com/blog/the-privacy-paradox-of-ai-emerging-challenges-on-personal-data⁠

Greengard, S. (2025, June 7). Internet of Things. Britannica. https://www.britannica.com/science/Internet-of-Things⁠

Gunter, D. (2024, February 22). AI challenges for librarians. Research Information. https://www.researchinformation.info/analysis-opinion/ai-challenges-librarians/⁠

Hanif et al. (2025). Blockchain technology in libraries: Ensuring data security and transparency. Journal of Applied Linguistics and TESOL, 8(1). https://jalt.com.pk/index.php/jalt/article/view/423⁠

Harper, M., & Oltmann, S. M. (2017). Big data’s impact on privacy for librarians and information professionals. Bulletin of the Association for Information Science and Technology,43(4), 19–23. https://doi.org/10.1002/bul2.2017.1720430406⁠

Heckel, J. (2023, December 7). Study shows challenges to protecting privacy of library users. University of Illinois News Bureau. https://news.illinois.edu/study-shows-challenges-to-protecting-privacy-of-library-users/⁠

Help Net Security. (2024, October 21). The Internet Archive breach continues. https://www.helpnetsecurity.com/2024/10/21/internet-archive-breach-continues/⁠

Indraji, C., & Satishkumar, N. (2025). Application of cloud computing in libraries: Prospects and challenges. International Journal of Novel Research and Development, 10(2), b315–b322. http://eprints.rclis.org/46434/1/IJNRD2502143.ocr.pdf⁠

Information and Privacy Commissioner of Ontario. (2025, March 24). Toronto Public Library cyberattack: A wake-up call for stronger security. https://www.ipc.on.ca/en/cases-of-note/toronto-public-library-cyberattack⁠

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. (2025a). Emerging data privacy laws and regulations around the world. https://digitalprivacy.ieee.org/publications/topics/emerging-data-privacy-laws-and-regulations-around-the-world/⁠

Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers. (2025b). Understanding privacy in the digital age. https://digitalprivacy.ieee.org/publications/topics/understanding-privacy-in-the-digital-age/⁠

International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions. (2015, August 15). Statement on privacy in the library environment. https://www.ifla.org/publications/ifla-statement-on-privacy-in-the-library-environment/⁠

Investopedia Team. (2022, September 30). Cloud security: Definition, how cloud computing works, and safety. Investopedia. https://www.investopedia.com/terms/c/cloud-security.asp⁠

Işık, Ö. (2024, September 30). Full transparency: 10 lessons from the cyber-attack on the British Library. IMD. https://www.imd.org/ibyimd/technology/full-transparency-10-lessons-from-the-cyber-attack-on-the-british-library/⁠

ISTARI. (2024, July). Learning lessons from the cyber-attack. https://istari-global.com/insights/spotlight/learning-lessons-from-the-cyber-attack/⁠

jrose. (2024, October 31). Unwelcome AI: Examining the negative impacts on libraries. LibLime Blog. https://liblime.com/2024/10/31/unwelcome-ai-examining-the-negative-impacts-on-libraries/⁠

Kadali, S., & Chary, K. D. (2017). Key issues and challenges in cloud computing for library services. IOSR Journal of Engineering, 7(12), 80–82. https://doi.org/10.9790/9622-0712038082⁠

Kahle, B. (2024a, October 18). Internet Archive services update: 2024-10-17. Internet Archive Blogs. https://blog.archive.org/2024/page/4/⁠

Kahle, B. (2024b, November 14). Learning from cyber-attacks. Internet Archive Blogs. https://blog.archive.org/tag/ddos/⁠

Kahn, M. (2025, February 27). Cloud computing in libraries: Revolutionizing the way we store and access knowledge. MK Library. https://www.mklibrary.com/cloud-computing-in-libraries-revolutionizing-the-way-we-store-and-access-knowledge/⁠

Kan, M. (2024, October 11). After breach, Internet Archive expects to return within “days, not weeks.” PCMag. https://www.pcmag.com/news/after-breach-internet-archive-expects-to-return-within-days-not-weeks⁠

Kornfeind, M. (2022). Public libraries and information privacy policies: A case of the Naperville Public Library and privacy trends in the LIS profession. World Libraries, 26(2). https://worldlibraries.dom.edu/index.php/worldlib/article/view/595⁠

Kumar, B. T. S., & Usha, S. S. (2024). IoT-based services in digital libraries: Innovations, benefits and concerns. Proceedings of the International Conference on Emerging Trends in Information Technology (March 15–16, 2024, Bengaluru, India). Library Philosophy and Practice. https://digitalcommons.unl.edu/libphilprac/1479⁠

Magsi, I., Shaheen, N., Channar, W. A., Ali, M., Lakho, Z., Ahmed, A. (2025). Cybersecurity challenges in digital libraries. Review Journal of Social Psychology and Social Works, 3(1), 344–350. https://rjspsw.com/pdf/v3/i1/11.pdf⁠

Masinde, J., Mugambi, F., & Muthee, D. W. (2025). Big data and personal information privacy in developing countries: Insights from Kenya. Frontiers in Big Data, 8, 1532362. https://doi.org/10.3389/fdata.2025.1532362⁠

Matonkar, P. V. (2024). Library security in the digital age: Cyber threats and solutions. In The Knowledge Nexus. Creative Book Publisher. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/385092279_Library_Security_in_the_Digital_Age_Cyber_Threats_and_Solutions⁠

Microsoft Azure. (2025). What is cloud computing? https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/resources/cloud-computing-dictionary/what-is-cloud-computing/⁠

Mullsjafari, S., & Bechkoum, K. (2023). Blockchain technology and related security risks: Toward a seven-layer perspective and taxonomy. Sustainability, 15(18), 13401. https://doi.org/10.3390/su151813401⁠

Narendra, A. P., Gunawan, L. S., & Setiawan, A. S. A. (2024). Artificial intelligence implementation in library information systems: Current trends and future studies. Vietnam Journal of Computer Science, 1(25). https://doi.org/10.1142/S2196888824300023⁠

Noh, Y. (2017). A critical literature analysis of library and user privacy. International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology, 7(2), 53–83. https://doi.org/10.22744/IKCDT.2017.7.2.053⁠

Office of the Victorian Information Commissioner. (n.d.). Internet of Things and privacy – Issues and challenges. https://ovic.vic.gov.au/privacy/resources-for-organisations/internet-of-things-and-privacy-issues-and-challenges/⁠

Perry, Y. (2019, September 17). Data compliance for regulations around the world. NetApp Blog. https://www.netapp.com/blog/data-compliance-regulations-hipaa-gdpr-and-pci-dss/⁠

Porsche, L., Suchá, L. Z., & Martinek, J. (2022). The potential of Google Analytics for tracking reading behavior in web books. Digital Library Perspectives, 38(4). https://doi.org/10.1108/dlp-03-2022-0021⁠

Prasanna, R., & Yogendra, S. (2023). The role of artificial intelligence in enhancing digital library services. Journal of Emerging Technologies and Innovative Research, 10(12), f712–f723. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/390089610_The_Role_of_Artificial_Intelligence_in_Enhancing_Digital_Library_Services⁠

PressReader Team. (2024, November 12). Enhancing patron and staff experience: The Internet of Things in libraries. https://blog.pressreader.com/libraries-institutions/enhancing-patron-and-staff-experience-the-internet-of-things-in-libraries⁠

PressReader. (2024, July 17). Public libraries and cybersecurity: Keeping patrons' data safe. https://blog.pressreader.com/libraries-institutions/public-libraries-and-cybersecurity-keeping-patrons-data-safe⁠

Rao, M. H., & Prasad, G. S. (2025). Enhancing security and privacy in digital libraries using blockchain technology. In Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Mobile Computing and Sustainable Informatics (ICMCSI 2025) (pp. 82–90). Atlantis Press. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-712-0_9⁠

Saha, R. (2024). Data privacy and cybersecurity in digital library perspective: Safeguarding user information. International Journal of Scientific Research in Engineering and Management, 8(4). https://doi.org/10.55041/IJSREM30761⁠

SAS. (n.d.). Big data analytics: What it is and why it matters. https://www.sas.com/en_us/insights/analytics/big-data-analytics.html⁠

Singh, U., & Chaudhari, A. M. (2022). Evaluating strategies for improving user privacy in digital libraries. International Journal of Food and Nutritional Sciences, 11(13),49–55 https://www.ijfans.org/issue-content/evaluating-strategies-for-improving-user-privacy-in-digital-libraries-13080⁠

Stryker, C., & Kavlakoglu, E. (2024, August 9). What is artificial intelligence (AI)? IBM. https://www.ibm.com/think/topics/artificial-intelligence⁠

Tawalbeh, L., Muheidat, F., Tawalbeh, M., & Quwaider, M. (2020). IoT privacy and security: Challenges and solutions. Applied Sciences, 10(12),4102. https://doi.org/10.3390/app10124102⁠

The British Library. (2024, March 8). British Library cyber review. https://cdn.sanity.io/files/v5dwkion/production/99206a2d1e9f07b35712b78f7d75fbb09560c08d.pdf⁠

Timonera, K. (2024, November 27). Understanding AI privacy: Key challenges and solutions. eWeek. https://www.eweek.com/artificial-intelligence/ai-privacy-issues/⁠

Toronto Newswire. (2024, February 12). City taking action to prevent cyber attacks that targeted libraries, hospitals, and zoo. https://torontonewswire.com/the-city-taking-action-to-prevent-cyber-attacks-that-has-rocked-our-libraries-and-zoo/⁠

Toronto Public Library. (2024). Cybersecurity response and business continuity. https://www.urbanlibraries.org/innovations/cybersecurity-response-and-business-continuity⁠

TrustCloud Community. (2025, April 2). Data privacy in 2025: What lies ahead? Trends and predictions. https://community.trustcloud.ai/article/data-privacy-in-2025-what-lies-ahead-trends-and-predictions/⁠

Usman, M., & Ullah, A. (2024). Application of blockchain technology in digital libraries. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Advanced Technologies in Computing and Systems (ATICS 2024). AvePubs. https://avepubs.com/uploads/articles/171633893072904.%20ATICS-09-2024.pdf⁠

Wang, J. (n.d.). Usage statistics. SPARC Open. https://sparcopen.org/our-work/negotiation-resources/data-analysis/usage-statistics/⁠

Warren, T. (2024, October 14). The Internet Archive is back as a read-only service after cyberattacks. The Verge. https://www.theverge.com/2024/10/14/24269741/internet-archive-online-read-only-data-breach-outage⁠

Xu, H., & Zhang, N. (2023). Privacy implications of blockchain systems: A data management perspective. Organizational Cybersecurity Journal: Practice, Process, and People. https://doi.org/10.1108/ocj-01-2023-0003⁠

Yadav, P. (2024). Cloud computing in university libraries: Transforming access, management, and service delivery. International Research Journal of Engineering and Technology, 11(9), 649–654. https://www.irjet.net/archives/V11/i9/IRJET-V11I994.pdf⁠

Zgzsur. (2024, November 10). What I learned from the Internet Archive hack and its aftermath: Personal reflections. https://wp.catedu.es/zgzsur/what-i-learned-from-the-internet-archive-hack-and-its-aftermath/⁠